When it comes to shipping your vehicle across the country or even just a few states away, one of the first and most important decisions you’ll need to make is: Should I choose open car transport or enclosed transport? Each method has its own pros and cons, and the right choice depends on your vehicle type, budget, timeframe, and how much protection you need during transit.
Open car transport is the most commonly used method in the U.S., favored by dealerships, rental car companies, and individuals alike due to its affordability and availability. Meanwhile, enclosed transport offers superior protection—ideal for shipping classic cars, luxury models, or high-end exotics where exposure to the elements just isn’t an option.
In this guide, we’ll break down the differences, compare costs, and help you decide which option is best for your vehicle shipping needs. Whether you’re a first-time shipper or a seasoned customer, understanding your transport choices can help you save money—and avoid surprises.
Summary
What Is Open Car Transport?
Open car transport is the most widely used method of vehicle shipping in the United States. In fact, nearly 90% of all auto transport shipments are completed using open carriers. These trailers are typically two-tiered and capable of hauling between 7 to 10 vehicles at a time, making them ideal for efficient, cost-effective transport over long distances.
A. How Open Auto Transport Works
With open car transport, vehicles are loaded onto an open-air trailer—much like the ones you’ve seen delivering cars to dealerships. Your vehicle is securely strapped in place and transported along major shipping routes. However, it is exposed to the elements such as rain, dust, snow, and road debris. That said, these trailers are designed for stability and safety, with professional carriers ensuring proper loading and unloading.
B. Benefits of Open Car Transport
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Lower cost: Open transport is typically 30–50% cheaper than enclosed options.
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More availability: With more open carriers on the road, you’ll have faster pickup and delivery windows.
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Efficient shipping: Because they carry more cars at once, open carriers often operate on popular, high-demand routes—making scheduling easier and turnaround times shorter.
C. Potential Drawbacks
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Exposure to weather and potential minor cosmetic wear from road debris
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Not ideal for exotic or luxury cars, where added protection is critical
In most cases, open vehicle transport is perfect for shipping standard sedans, SUVs, and trucks quickly and affordably.
What Is Enclosed Car Transport?
Enclosed car transport is a premium shipping method designed to offer maximum protection for vehicles in transit. This option is ideal for high-value, luxury, exotic, or classic vehicles that require extra care during transportation. While enclosed auto transport only makes up about 10% of the U.S. car shipping market, it plays a critical role for those prioritizing vehicle protection over cost.
A. How Enclosed Vehicle Transport Works
Enclosed trailers come in two types: soft-sided (with heavy-duty tarps) and hard-sided (fully sealed metal containers). These carriers typically haul 1 to 6 vehicles at a time, providing more space and attention per car. Vehicles are protected from external elements such as dirt, snow, hail, road debris, and even prying eyes—offering added privacy and security.
Drivers specializing in enclosed transport are often trained to handle rare or fragile vehicles with extra caution, using lift gates and soft tie-down straps to avoid underbody damage or scratches.
B. Benefits of Enclosed Transport
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Superior protection from weather, debris, and theft
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Ideal for shipping exotic cars, antiques, and custom builds
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Lower risk of cosmetic damage during long-distance transport
C. Potential Drawbacks
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Higher cost: Enclosed car shipping rates are typically 40–60% more than open transport
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Limited availability and fewer routes may mean longer wait times for scheduling
If your vehicle is rare, expensive, or emotionally valuable, enclosed transport provides peace of mind that open carriers can’t match.
Key Differences Between Open and Enclosed Transport
Choosing between open and enclosed car transport comes down to more than just cost—it’s about understanding how each option aligns with your vehicle type, budget, protection level, and shipping expectations. Here’s a breakdown of the most important factors to help you make the right choice.
A. Cost Comparison
Open car transport is generally more affordable, with average rates ranging from $600 to $1,100 depending on distance and vehicle type. In contrast, enclosed car shipping rates can range from $1,000 to $2,000+ for similar distances due to the limited capacity and added care involved.
👉 According to industry data, open transport is 30–60% cheaper than enclosed.
B. Vehicle Protection & Security
Open carriers leave your car exposed to weather, dust, and road debris—making them less ideal for high-end vehicles. Enclosed transport, on the other hand, protects your car on all sides, providing a sealed environment that shields against environmental damage, vandalism, and prying eyes.
If you’re shipping a classic car, luxury model, or rare build, enclosed is the clear winner.
C. Transit Time & Availability
Open carriers are more common and have more flexible scheduling. You’re more likely to find same-week pickups and faster delivery times. Enclosed carriers, being fewer in number, may have longer lead times and less availability on rural or low-traffic routes.
D. Insurance Coverage
Both transport types offer insurance, but enclosed shipments often include higher coverage limits. Always confirm the carrier’s policy and ask about deductibles or limits.
When to Choose Open Car Transport
For most car owners, open car transport is the best combination of affordability, speed, and convenience. If you’re shipping a standard, everyday vehicle and don’t require premium protection, open transport checks all the boxes.
A. Best for Everyday Vehicles
Open transport is ideal for daily drivers, used cars, family vehicles, and fleet shipments. These vehicles are designed to handle regular road conditions, so the limited exposure during transport is usually no big deal. In fact, open auto transport is the method used by dealerships and rental companies nationwide.
B. Budget-Conscious Shippers
If you’re trying to save money, open vehicle transport is the most cost-effective way to transport a car. Whether you’re moving cross-country or just a few hundred miles, open carriers give you more competitive pricing and broader access to carriers across the U.S.
C. Flexible Scheduling Needs
Because it’s the most common method, open car shipping offers faster pickup and delivery options, especially along high-demand routes like California to Texas or Florida to New York. With more open carriers on the road, you’ll have an easier time securing a truck on short notice.
When to Choose Enclosed Car Shipping
While open transport suits most vehicles, there are situations where enclosed car shipping is absolutely the smarter choice. If your vehicle is rare, expensive, fragile, or has sentimental value, paying extra for added protection can help you avoid costly damage—and major stress.
A. High-Value or Collector Cars
If you’re transporting a luxury vehicle, classic car, exotic sports car, or antique, you need maximum security. Enclosed auto transport shields your vehicle from weather conditions, road debris, and UV exposure, which can all affect high-end paintwork or custom detailing.
Collectors and car show participants often choose enclosed carriers to ensure their cars arrive in showroom condition—scratch-free, dust-free, and road-ready.
B. Rare, Modified, or Low-Clearance Vehicles
Custom-built or heavily modified cars may not be suitable for open trailers due to clearance issues or non-standard dimensions. Enclosed carriers often come equipped with hydraulic lift gates, which provide safer loading and unloading for lowered or specialty vehicles.
If your vehicle has custom paint, body kits, or aftermarket parts, enclosed transport is well worth the added investment.
C. Harsh Weather or Seasonal Moves
Moving your car during winter snowstorms, heavy rain seasons, or through desert heat zones? Enclosed transport is ideal for protecting your vehicle from extreme weather conditions that can lead to rust, fading, or damage during long-haul trips.
Real-World Examples and Statistics
Understanding the actual use cases and numbers behind auto transport methods can help put your decision into perspective. Here’s how open vs. enclosed car transport plays out in the real world—along with real customer scenarios and industry data.
A. Industry Statistics
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According to data from the auto transport industry, approximately 90% of all vehicle shipments in the U.S. use open car transport. This is largely because most shipped vehicles are everyday cars, and customers are focused on affordability and speed.
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Only 10% of shipments use enclosed carriers, typically reserved for classic, exotic, luxury, or high-performance vehicles that need extra protection.
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A 2024 report from Auto Transport Review found that enclosed car shipping rates are 40–60% higher on average than open transport for the same routes.
B. Case Study: Open vs. Enclosed
Customer A shipped a 2020 Honda Accord from Georgia to Arizona using open vehicle transport. It cost $895, and the car arrived within 5 days—dusty but undamaged. A great option for a standard car.
Customer B shipped a restored 1967 Chevrolet Camaro from New Jersey to Texas using enclosed transport. They paid $1,850, but the car was delivered spotless and in pristine condition, with white-glove service and full insurance coverage up to $250,000.
Takeaway
For the majority of car owners, open transport is practical and budget-friendly. But when protection, presentation, or value is paramount, enclosed shipping delivers a level of care that justifies the premium.
Common Questions About Vehicle Delivery
Choosing the right car shipping method can feel overwhelming, especially for first-time shippers. Below are some of the most frequently asked questions—based on real search data—to help clarify your options and build confidence in your decision.
Should I do open or enclosed car shipping?
It depends on your vehicle type, value, and risk tolerance. Open car transport is ideal for most everyday vehicles—reliable, affordable, and widely available. Enclosed shipping is better for high-end, rare, or custom cars that need full protection from weather and debris.
What is the best way to transport a vehicle?
The best method depends on your priorities. If you value cost and speed, open transport is the way to go. If you prioritize security and protection, enclosed transport is better. Always choose a licensed, insured, and reputable auto transport company regardless of the method.
What is the difference between open transport and closed transport?
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Open transport uses exposed trailers, typically moving 7–10 vehicles at once.
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Closed (enclosed) transport uses fully covered trailers, hauling fewer cars with more personalized care and added protection.
What is the most cost-effective way to transport a car?
Open auto transport is the most cost-effective option. You’ll pay 30–60% less compared to enclosed transport, and availability is much higher—especially along common routes like California to Florida or Texas to New York.